"We ain't Switzerland, or even Canada."
But why aren't we? I guess that's the question. Why can't we make a single-payer system work here? I'm genuinely interested in your response. I have insurance through my company and always have (since 1982 with various employers over the years) but I'm still curious about the system and what prevents something being installed that would allow those without a traditional career in corporate America to obtain affordable insurance.
I like two main pillars of the current law; 1) Being able to keep my children on my plan until they are 26 and 2) portability/pre-existing conditions
Good question. To answer, there are three principles that require understanding:
1-all resources to be allocated are scarce
2-individuals do not have the same values, and make decisions based on their own perceived or actual incentives and constraints
3-The cost of anything is the tradeoff of foregoing something else, and the tradeoff is measured by ever changing prices paid and received for the good or service desired/provided and foregone
There could be a centrally controlled system installed that provided "affordable care", but not "quality care". Until there is an infinite amount of medical care available, the free will of individuals -doctors and patients- will determine how the scarce resources are allocated via supply and demand. Interjecting a centralized decision maker (i.e. a "single payer") into the system will begin to favor (bias) a provider, or a patient, or a group of providers, or a group of patients. Such bias begins to change how individuals normally act in a value driven, price determined system of allocation.
The pricing mechanism is the most efficient mechanism to allocate scarce resources.
Single payer systems typically pay the same rate to providers for a given procedure based on some bureaucrat's idea of the "correct amount". Doctors may not like the amounts being paid, so they quit offering the procedure or treatment and instead decide to concentrate on another area of healthcare, or spend more time fishing, or start becoming day traders, etc., and patient waiting lists begin to grow. These systems then start prioritizing patients based on another bureaucrat's idea of medical need. Those at the bottom of the list begin to search outside of the system, subject to their own constraints and incentives, for medical care.
Everyone likes the two aspects of the current law (no pre-existing condition exclusions, and keeping members of household under your plan until they are 26). The former aspect costs a huge amount of money, so the act of liking something won't make it affordable.
As an aside, one of the dumbest aspects of the ACA, and there are many sorry aspects to the law, is the requirement that insurance companies must pay 80 or 85% of their revenues for health care. Think about it; if I make $20 profit on $100 of revenue, it would be wise to let costs escalate so that I could make $40 of profit on $200 of revenue for the same procedure. In other words, I want costs to increase so I can charge more and make a greater profit.