Teachers should be accountable for advancing a given child one grade per year. There are tests available that give a decent benchmark of what grade level a child is performing at in a given subject. For example, math. if a child entering 4th grade is tested and is performing at a 2nd grade level, then that individual teacher should be held to a minimum of advancing that child from 2nd grade level to 3rd grade level. If the school system wants to advance that child to a caught up level then the school system needs to offer (and the parents need to support both financially and emotionally) weekend and/or summer school for a charge to get the child caught up.
This would take much of the 'high stakes' debate away and put the onus where it should be... the parents and the certain school system that fostered the defecit.
This would take much of the 'high stakes' debate away and put the onus where it should be... the parents and the certain school system that fostered the defecit.