There has always been a large Jewish population in Russia. In fact, I believe the the largest percentage of Jews in Israel or of Russian heritage. Russia has a history where some of the Jews were quite ruthless. The early 20th century had a lot going on with the Bolsheviks and so forth and Jews were in the mix. Lots of killing.
Then why would Putin's economic advisor advocate going back to a similar system? Because the Jews are still ruthless and need to be killed?
By the way, 2005 is not that long ago.