So, person one makes an income. He drives a used car and does without the latest gadgets. He lives below his means and SAVES some of his money--to prepare for a possible future layoff, to possibly retire some day apart from government help or just out of good financial discipline. This guy's saved money is now in a bank allowing it to be loaned at multiplier factors, and benefiting all of the country. He has never been to Hawaii, but hopes to one day.
Person two has an income, although he switches jobs whenever he doesn't like them. He spends everything. He loves new cars, trading them in often and increasing debt. He gets the latest phones--often switching carriers, with a penalty, with every app, and wiis, and goes to concerts and signs up for gym memberships and buys $150 jeans and buys a ridiculous amount of junk for his kids--all on credit cards that he makes minimum payments on. Maybe he goes bankrupt and stiffs everyone. (Oh, and just before his bankruptcy, he goes on one last spending spree.) He's been everywhere. This guy's selfish irresponsibility tears down his community.
So, now, let's analyze it statistically. The first guy's deferred gratification is now an evil "increase in wealth" that must be shared with the poor second guy, who was a victim of the economy. In fact, guy one, over the 26 years of the study accumulated $XXX, representing all the consumption he deprived himself. Now, poor guy loves a statistic showing how unfair the disparity in wealth is, and loves a policy based on that statistic.